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8 Step Get Out of Debt Program

The first step is admitting you have a problem. The first week, all you have to do is say to yourself, "I have a problem with debt. I got into this because I spend money I don't have. But I believe that there's a way out, and I can do this. I can control my spending, make a plan, and slowly get out of debt." That's a major step. Now set aside just 30-60 minutes a week to deal with your finances - make it a set day and time, and don't let yourself miss this appointment.

Stop digging

If you're in a hole, the first step is to stop digging, and that's what you're going to do this second week. For 30 days, see if you can stop any non-essential spending. If you have a major problem with credit cards, cut them up. If you're not so bad with credit cards, at least put them away and don't buy stuff online for one month. What's essential? Obviously your bills, housing, auto, gas, groceries - that kind of stuff. Non-essential? Clothing, CD's, DVDs, books, magazines, gadgets - you know what I mean. Just 30 days. After that, you can decide how much to spend on these things.

Make small cutbacks

This third week, take a look at things you normally buy and see if you can cut out a few of them, or spend less on them. Groceries? See if you can buy house brands instead of name brands. Coffee? Make it yourself at home instead of buying out. Lunch? Try taking it to work instead of eating out. Add up what your cutbacks will save you this month.

Control spending

If you're into your seventh week of this debt plan, you may find it hard to keep track of your spending and ensure that you're sticking to your spending plan. Here's the key: first do the emergency fund deposit. Then do the debt payments. Then do your monthly bills. Then withdraw the variable amounts in cash, and put them into separate envelopes. It's old-fashioned, but it works, as you don't have to worry about overspending. When your envelope is empty, you can't spend anymore. Continue to cut back on non-essential spending as much as you can at this point, so you're able to stick within your spending plan.

Pay bills on time

This may be a problem for a lot of people. It's important, if you want to get out of debt, to start paying all your bills on time. If you follow the payment plan outlined in Step 7, your bills should be paid before you get to any discretionary spending categories. At this point, you want to focus on getting those bills paid on time, and making it a habit. If you have trouble remembering, try one of these methods: 1) pay bills as soon as they come in - take them to the computer and pay them online, or write out a check and prepare the envelope to be mailed the next day; or 2) set up a reminder in your calendar program to tell you when bills are due.

Find larger cuts

Once you've controlled your finances and started your debt snowball, there are ways to increase the snowball - and hence the speed with which you get out of debt. Look at your larger expenses - are there ways you can eliminate or cut back on them? Can you sell your car for a smaller, used model? Can you find a smaller house or apartment to rent? Can you sell your house and rent a cheaper one? Can you get by with one car? Can you eliminate some services you've been using? Whatever cuts you make, apply that amount to your debt snowball - don't spend it.

Grow your income

Another great way to get out of debt faster is to make more money. Look at ways you can make money on the side - or ask for a raise or get a better job. Take 30 minutes to brainstorm. Are there ways you can start a small business online? Sell your valuables on eBay? Start freelancing on the side? Get a part-time job? This only has to be temporary, but the more money you make, the faster you'll get out of debt. Be sure to apply your new income to your debt snowball.

Track your progress

On your debt spreadsheet, be sure to update it every payday (or however often you pay debt) so that you can see your shrinking debt amount. You should be able to calculate how many months you have left before you're completely out of debt. It may be a long ways off, but it's within sight!